中国实用口腔科杂志

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牙周基础治疗对伴发冠心病的慢性牙周炎患者血清IL-8及血脂水平的影响

张雪飞1潘亚萍2常春荣2   

  1. 作者单位:1.上海青木口腔门诊部,上海200040;2.中国医科大学口腔医学院牙周科,辽宁省口腔医学研究所,沈阳110002
  • 出版日期:2014-06-15 发布日期:2014-06-28
  • 通讯作者: 潘亚萍

Effect of periodontal treatment on IL-8 and lipid of serum in patients with chronic periodontitis complicated by coronary heart disease.

ZHANG Xue-feiPAN Ya-pingCHANG Chun-rong   

  1. *Shanghai Qingmu Dental Clinic, Shanghai 200040, China
  • Online:2014-06-15 Published:2014-06-28

摘要:

目的 探讨牙周基础治疗对伴发冠心病的牙周炎患者血清白细胞介素-8(IL-8)及血脂水平的影响。方法 选择2007年2月至2011年9月来中国医科大学口腔医学院牙周病科就诊的伴发冠心病(稳定期)的慢性中、重度牙周炎患者40例,对其进行内科维持治疗及牙周基础治疗。分别在牙周基础治疗前及治疗2个月后对患者行牙周检查,检查指标包括探诊深度(PD)、临床附着丧失(CAL)和龈沟出血指数(SBI),并采集静脉血,检测血清IL-8以及血脂水平。结果 牙周基础治疗2个月后,患者各牙周检查指标(PD、CAL和SBI)均有好转(P<0.01);血清IL-8水平明显降低(P<0.01);血脂指标中总胆固醇(TC-C)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)水平均降低(P<0.01、P<0.05),高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)升高(P<0.05),甘油三脂(TG-C)水平虽也下降,但差异并无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 牙周基础治疗可改善牙周的炎症状态,并对血清IL-8及血脂水平产生影响。

关键词: 牙周炎, 冠心病, 牙周基础治疗, 白细胞介素-8

Abstract:

Abstract:Objective To evaluate the influence of periodontal treatment on the serum IL-8 and lipids levels in patients with chronic periodontitis complicated by coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods Totally 40 chronic periodontal patients with CHD were selected and received routine medical maintenance therapy (no antibiotic) and periodontal non-surgical treatment. IL-8 was measured by sensitive ELISA. We carried out autobiochemical assay to determine serum lipids levels. Results After treatment, the patients with chronic periodontitis and CHD exhibited lower levels of IL-8 and sulcular bleeding index (SBI) and probing depths (PD). The level of total cholesterol (TC-C) (P < 0.01) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) (P < 0.05) decreased remarkably. Meanwhile,the high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) increased (P < 0.05). The level of triglyceride cholesterol (TG-C) didn’t show the significant difference. Conclusion Periodontal treatment improves the body’s inflammatory status, and may influence the IL-8 and serum lipids level.

Key words: periodontitis, coronary heart disease (CHD), periodontal treatment, IL-8

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