中国实用口腔科杂志

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牙源性肿瘤术后颌骨缺损的修复重建

廖贵清苏宇雄   

  1. 中山大学光华口腔医学院口腔颌面外科
  • 收稿日期:2008-12-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-02-15 发布日期:2009-02-15

  • Received:2008-12-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-02-15 Published:2009-02-15

摘要:

牙源性肿瘤术后造成的颌骨缺损,可导致严重的外形与功能障碍,影响患者的生存质量。颌骨缺损修复重建的目的不仅仅是为了恢复颌骨的连续性、维持患者正常的容貌形态,而且要恢复患者的咀嚼、吞咽、语言等正常生理功能,达到牙-颌-肌肉-神经反射的协调及功能统一,即功能性重建。本文叙述了上下颌骨缺损修复重建的现状与研究进展。

关键词: 牙源性肿瘤, 颌骨缺损修复

Abstract:

The reconstruction and rehabilitation of jaw defects caused by odontogenic tumors will influence the life quality of the patients. The objectives of surgical reconstruction and rehabilitation include not only the restoration of appearance but also the recovery of functions,that is, the harmony of the occlusion-mandible-muscle-neural reflex. This article reviews the current situation and the advancement of jaw reconstruction and rehabilitation.

Key words: odontogenic tumors, jaw defect reconstruction