中国实用口腔科杂志

中国实用口腔科杂志

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体检639名口腔健康行为调查分析

安 倩，张 勇，苏玉兴，张宪梅，史 真   

  1. 北京黄寺美容外科医院口腔科
  • 收稿日期:2008-04-14 修回日期:2008-09-11 出版日期:2008-09-09 发布日期:2008-09-09

  • Received:2008-04-14 Revised:2008-09-11 Online:2008-09-09 Published:2008-09-09

摘要：

目的 调查北京黄寺美容外科医院周边地区人群口腔健康行为状况并分析其影响因素。方法 2007年6 — 10月，采用问卷调查法收集639名体检者关于刷牙目的、刷牙频率、口腔清洁方法及牙膏选择等方面信息，并对结果进行统计分析。结果 女性在刷牙频率、牙线及含氟牙膏使用方面均明显高于男性（P均 < 0.01）;来自不同生长地的人群在刷牙目的、刷牙频率、牙线及含氟牙膏使用方面存在显著差异（P < 0.05 或P < 0.01）;刷牙目的影响刷牙频率（P < 0.05）。结论 基层医院口腔科和口腔诊所应根据服务人群特点调整口腔健康促进策略。

关键词: 口腔健康行为, 性别, 生长地, 问卷调查

Abstract:

Abstract：Objective To investigate the oral health behavior of people in the neighbourhood of Beijing Huangsi Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Hospital and analyze their influencing factors. Methods Questionnaire survey was conducted among 639 physical examinees on the purpose and frequency of toothbrushing， methods of dental cleaning and the selection of toothpaste. The results were statistically analyzed. Results The females were much better than the males in frequency of toothbrushing and use of dental floss and fluoride toothpaste（P < 0.01）. There were significant differences among the people from different growing places on the purpose of toothbrushing（P < 0.05）， frequency of toothbrushing（P < 0.01） and use of dental floss and fluoride toothpaste （P < 0.01）. At toothbrushing， the purpose affected the frequency（P < 0.05）. Conclusion The department of stomatology of basic-level hospitals and dental clinics should adjust oral health promotion strategy according to the people they serve.

Key words: oral health behavior, gender, growing place, questionnaire