The overview of the methods and value of pelvimetry.

doi:10.7504/fk2015010103

Abstract

Abstract:

Abstract:Size and shape of the bony pelvis are important factors determining the progress of labor and delivery. For obstetricians, the internal and external pelvimetry is the manual examination of the pelvis to determine if it is adequate size for childbirth. Clinical evaluation of the pelvis, X-ray pelvimetry, three-dimensional reconstruction of pelvis based on computed tomography(CT) scan and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) are the most common methods of pelvimetry. This article elaborates on the clinical significance and practicability of different kinds of methods, and assesses the clinical value of pelvimetry.

Key words: pelvimetry;X-ray;computed tomography;magnetic resonance imaging, three-dimensional reconstruction

摘要：

女性骨盆的形态和大小与妊娠分娩等密切相关。骨盆内外测量是产科医生判断孕妇能否正常分娩的重要方法，其方式包括临床骨盆测量、X线检查、CT三维重建、磁共振三维重建等。文章主要就各种骨盆测量方法的临床意义及实用性进行阐述，并对骨盆测量的必要性进行探讨。

关键词: 骨盆测量, X线, 计算机断层扫描, 磁共振检查, 三维重建

CLC Number:

R714

YU Xin-yang, QI Hong-bo.. The overview of the methods and value of pelvimetry.[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica, DOI: 10.7504/fk2015010103.

余昕烊,漆洪波. 骨盆内外测量方法及必要性探讨[J]. 中国实用妇科与产科杂志, DOI: 10.7504/fk2015010103.

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（2014-09-20收稿）

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