With the development and progress of radioactive interventional  techniques recently，vascular interventional surgery has been widely used in kinds of obstetric and gynecologic diseases，and has achieved good efficacy.Because of its specific way of treatment，it may influence fertility of women at reproductive age.In order to reduce the mortality and morbidity of maternal and perinatal complications，the article combines the healthcare after vascular intervention with the current health care regimen in China，so as to better guide and perfect the preconception care for women after vascular interventional procedure.