中国实用妇科与产科杂志

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产程胎心监护的方法及必要性探讨

韩欢,黄一颖,应豪   

  1. 作者单位:同济大学附属第一妇婴保健院产科,上海 200040
  • 出版日期:2015-02-02 发布日期:2015-01-22
  • 通讯作者: 应豪

Methods and necessity of labor surveillance.

HAN Huan,HUANG Yi-ying,YING Hao.   

  1. Tongji University Affiliated First Maternity and Infant Hospital,Shanghai 200040,China
  • Online:2015-02-02 Published:2015-01-22

摘要:

产程监护是采用人工及生物物理、生物化学方法对胎儿宫内安全和产程进展进行监测,以便及早发现胎儿宫内缺氧、识别难产,并积极加以处理。胎儿宫内状况的监护方法包括间断胎心听诊、持续胎心监护、胎儿头皮刺激试验、胎儿头皮血样检查、胎儿脉冲血氧测定法等。持续胎心监护仍是产时一个有效而必要的胎心监护手段。

关键词: 产程监护, 胎儿宫内缺氧, 必要性

Abstract:

Abstract:Labor surveillance is a method to assess the fetal′s well-being in the uterus and the process of labor by artifical or biophysical or biochemical methods,in order to identify intrauterine fetal anoxia and dystocia early.Fetal surveillance includes intermittent auscultation,cardiotocography,fetal scalp stimulation test,fetal scalp blood sampling and fetal pulse oximetry.Cardiotocography is always the most necessary and effective method.

Key words: labor surveillance, intrauterine fetal anoxia, necessity

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