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妊娠期糖尿病对母儿影响
妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)是指在妊娠期发生或首次发现的糖耐量异常,近年来其发病率有逐渐升高的趋势。文章从多方面阐述了GDM对母婴安全的影响,包括近期影响和远期影响,GDM孕妇有效的血糖控制和合理的体重增长可减少不良妊娠结局的发生。
Abstract:Gestational diabetes mellitus is defined as any abnormal carbohydrate intolenrance that begins or is first recognized during pregnancy and the prevalence has been increasing in the recent years. GDM has adverse effects on maternal and fetal outcomes which include perinatal effects and remote effects. Effective control of blood glucose and appropriate weight growth can improve the outcomes.
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