中国实用儿科杂志

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儿童暴发性肝衰竭诊治新进展

李玖军邹凝   

  1. 作者单位: 中国医科大学附属盛京医院PICU, 辽宁 沈阳 110004
  • 出版日期:2014-03-06 发布日期:2014-03-11

Latest advances in the diagnosis and treatment of fulminant hepatic failure in children

LI Jiu-junZOU Ning   

  1. PICU of Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang  110004, China.
  • Online:2014-03-06 Published:2014-03-11

摘要:

暴发性肝衰竭(fulmmant hepatic failure,FHF)是由多种因素引起的严重肝功能损害,在起病8周内出现肝性脑病和严重凝血功能障碍,具有起病急、预后差及病死率高的特点。长期以来对其缺乏有效的治疗方法,近年来人工肝支持系统及肝移植等新型治疗方案在肝衰竭治疗中的应用越来越受到重视。本文对FHF的病因、诊断及治疗等方面的研究进展作一综述。

关键词: 暴发性肝衰竭, 诊断, 治疗, 人工肝

Abstract:

 Fulminant hepatic failure refers to the severe liver function damage, caused by multiple factors in the onset of 8 weeks of hepatic encephalopathy and severe blood coagulation dysfunction, with onset nasty, bad prognosis, and high fatality rate. For the past many years,there have been no effective treatment methods. In recent years, artificial liver support system and liver transplantation in the treatment of fulminant liver failure have more and more been taken seriously. In this paper, the etiology, diagnosis and treatment of FHF in recent research will be summarized.

Key words: fulminant hepatic failure, diagnosis, management, artificial liver

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