中国实用儿科杂志

中国实用儿科杂志

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小儿急腹症的腹痛特点

王维林   

  1. 作者单位： 中国医科大学附属盛京医院小儿外科， 辽宁 沈阳 110004
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-30 修回日期:2014-04-30 出版日期:2014-05-06 发布日期:2014-04-30

Characteristics of abdominal pain in children with acute abdomen.

WANG Wei-lin.   

  1. Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University， Shenyang 110004， China
  • Received:2014-04-30 Revised:2014-04-30 Online:2014-05-06 Published:2014-04-30

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摘要：

摘要：小儿急腹症腹痛具有发生急骤、进展迅速和疼痛定位相对固定的临床特点。小儿各系统器官处于不断发育阶段以及受语言表达能力限制，使急腹症的诊断较为困难。应强调临床全面检查，特别注意腹部触诊和肛门指诊的特殊性。正确认识小儿急腹症的腹痛特点才能提高诊断水平。

关键词: 关键词：儿童, 腹痛, 急腹症

Abstract:

Sudden and violent abdominal pain with  comparatively fixed location should be clinical features in children with acute abdominal diseases. The constant development of system and organs in childhood makes it difficult for pediatricians to make correct diagnosis of pediatric acute abdomen. Complete inspection and particularly abdominal palpation and digital examination should be emphasized. Correct understanding of abdominal pain in children with acute abdominal diseases is of critical importance.

Key words: Keywords：child, abdominal pain, acute abdomen