中国实用内科杂志

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重视重金属中毒诊断与治疗

邱泽武   

  1. 作者单位:全军中毒救治中心 解放军307医院中毒救治科,北京 100071
  • 出版日期:2014-11-01 发布日期:2014-11-06
  • 作者简介:邱泽武,主任医师、教授、研究生导师,解放军307医院中毒救治科主任。兼任全军中毒救治中心主任,中国毒理学会中毒与救治专业委员会主任委员,北京医学会灾难医学专业委员会副主任委员,中华医学会急诊医学分会中毒学组副组长。《灾害医学与救援》杂志副主编,《中华内科杂志》等10种期刊编委。

Emphasis on diagnosis and treatment of heavy metal poisoning.

QIU Ze-wu.   

  1. Department of Poisoning and Treatment,the 307th Hospital of Chinese PLA;Poisoning and Treatment Center of Chinese PLA,Beijing 100071,China
  • Online:2014-11-01 Published:2014-11-06

摘要:

由于重金属中毒临床表现缺乏特异性及重金属毒物检测手段的滞后,容易导致误诊、漏诊及延迟诊断。普及重金属中毒的防治知识,强化医生对重金属中毒的警觉意识,将有助于早期诊断、及时合理治疗,降低重金属对人体的伤害。文章对汞、铅、铊3种重金属中毒的临床表现及治疗进行了简要阐述,对临床医生诊治具有重要意义。

关键词: 重金属中毒, 汞中毒, 铅中毒, 铊中毒

Abstract:

Abstract:As the clinical manifestations are non-specific and the means of detection usually lags behind,it is inclined to cause erroneous diagnosis,missed diagnosis and delayed diagnosis of heavy metal poisoning.Popularizing the prevention and treatment of heavy metal poisoning as well as intensifying the alertness of clinicians will help the early diagnosis and timely treatment,so as to alleviate the harm of heavy metal.This paper elucidates the clinical manifestations and treatment of three kinds of heavy metal poisoning(mercury,lead and thallium),which will be helpful in the clinical diagnosis and treatment.

Key words: heavy metal poisoning, mercury poisoning, lead poisoning, thallium poisoning

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