中国实用儿科杂志

中国实用儿科杂志

• 专题笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

儿童公共卫生事件现场处置及转运

  

  1. 上海交通大学附属儿童医院重症医学科，上海  200040
  • 出版日期:2016-09-06 发布日期:2016-09-09

Rescue strategy and transfer of pediatric public health events

  1. Department of Critical Care Medicine，Shanghai Children’s Hospital，Shanghai Jiaotong University，Shanghai 200040，China
  • Online:2016-09-06 Published:2016-09-09

摘要：

儿童公共卫生事件的管理包括整体决策、组织应对、指挥协调、危机化解诸多方面，其中现场救治和转运救治是核心，也是对医护人员综合应急能力的检验。出现各种危急重症，而现场条件不足以应对大规模抢救时，转运至具备救治能力的相关专科医院尤为重要。近年来儿科危急重疾病包括突发儿童卫生事件的转运取得了发展，特别是儿童重症监护病房的建立，使危急重患儿获得了及时有效的救治。但目前尚未有统一应对方案，亟需政策规范和人员培训，以应对发生于儿童的公共卫生事件。

关键词: 公共卫生事件, 救治, 转运, 儿童

Abstract:

The management of pediatric public health events should include whole-decision，organization，transport critically ill associated event，and resolving emergency events. The most important strategy is rescue therapy on site of accident and transfer the severe cases to specialized hospital. It’s also a comprehensive emergency ability test for doctors and nurses. In recent years，the transport ability of pediatric public health events is developed well，and the pediatric intensive care unit commonly established，critically ill children can be rescue timely and effectively. In order to deal with public health events occurred in children. Medical personnel training and policy specification is needed.

Key words: public health events, rescue, transfer, child